Cruciate
Ligament Tear
There
are four ligaments that provide protection against abnormal knee
movements. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) prevents the
lower leg from moving back to front, the posterior cruciate ligament
(PCL) prevents the front to back movement, the medial collateral
ligament (MCL) prevents lateral movement, and the lateral collateral
ligament (LCL) prevents the medial movement (all motions with respect
to the upper leg). Injuries to the knee often involve more
than one structure because the forces that injure them come from
many directions. Rehabilitation of the muscles around the
knee can be a key component in a “speedy” and thorough recovery
from a cruciate ligament injury. An evaluation would be needed
to see whether a surgical consultation with an orthopedist would
be necessary. Regardless, proper balancing of the knee musculature
through rehabilitation can both assist in recovery and prevent reoccurrence
of this injury.



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